Pull-Out Test

The test measures the force required to pull the embedded component out of the ground, providing insights into friction.

Test Setup:

• A specimen is prepared with the embedded element installed in the base material.
• A tensile load is applied to the protruding end of the embedded element using a hydraulic jack.
• The load is gradually increased until failure occurs.

Pull-out tests are widely used in civil engineering and solar projects to ensure structural integrity and safety.